Mahatma Gandhi

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
Birth	2 October 186Porbandar, Kathiawar, Gujarat, India
The death	30 January 1948 (at the age of 78)New Delhi, India
Cause of death	The killing
The nationality	Indian
Other names	Mahatma Gandhi, Bapu, Gandhiji
Education	University college, london
Fame reason	Indian freedom struggle
Political party	Indian national congress
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Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (2 October 1869 - 30 January 1948) was a prominent political and spiritual leader of the Indian and Indian independence movement. He was the pioneer leader of the resistance to tyranny through Satyagraha, the foundation of his concept was laid on the principle of total non-violence which inspired India to move towards universal mobilization of citizens' rights and independence. He knows the general public in the name of Mahatma Gandhi in the world. In the Sanskrit language, the Mahatma or the great soul is an honorable word. Gandhi was first addressed by the Rajdhya Jivaram Kalidas in 1915 as Mahatma [1]. They are also remembered by the name of Bapu. Subhash Chandra Bose had asked for blessings and good wishes for the soldiers of the Azad Hind Fauj, while addressing Rangoon Radio on 6th July, 1944 as a Father of the Nation in the broadcast of the name of Gandhi ji. On October 2, every year, his birthday is celebrated in India as Gandhi Jayanti and in the name of International Non-Violence Day throughout the world.

First of all, Gandhia started satyagraha as a migratory lawyer in the struggle for civil rights of the people of Indian community in South Africa. He returned to India in 1915. After that, he united the farmers, laborers and urban workers here to raise voice against excessive land tax and discrimination. After assuming the reins of the Indian National Congress in 1921, he organized several programs against the untouchability of poverty, relief for women's rights, construction of religious and ethnic unity, and self-sufficiency across the country. In all of these, Swaraj's program of emancipation from the foreign state was the chief. Gandhiji received great fame from the British government in protest of the salt imposed on the Indians by the salt Satyagraha in 1930 and after that the British quit India in 1942. Gandhi ji followed non-violence and truth in all circumstances and advocated for all to follow them. He spent his life in the Sabarmati Ashram and wore a traditional Indian dress and a shawl made of cotton, which he used to make a cotton yarn with his hands. He ate simple vegetarian food and kept long-term fast for self-purification.

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